Welcome to the 19th edition of our blog interview series!
This week, we are thrilled to bring you an insightful conversation with Tautvydas Šležas, one of Lithuania's most promising young basketball coaches. Currently serving as the Head Assistant Coach for the Zalgiris-2 team, Tautvydas is responsible for player development and advanced scouting. He has also been a host and lecturer at numerous basketball clinics and seminars worldwide. During the summer, Tautvydas works individually with NBA and EuroLeague players.
In your opinion, what are the key factors contributing to the success of Lithuanian youth and senior basketball on the international stage?
Well, we’ve been struggling lately with international achievements across our different National Teams, but overall, the key factor is probably our well-established basketball culture. There’s an organic, pure love and passion for the game that runs through our veins from generation to generation, supported by a legacy of highly accomplished current and former players. These players serve, often unknowingly, as inspiring role models for many young athletes.
Our basketball identity is built on high basketball IQ, an intelligent, team-oriented approach, and a willingness to listen and learn. This, combined with a strong foundation of well-educated and experienced coaches and sports directors, keeps our system thriving.
What are the key differences in coaching approach when working with different age groups of youth basketball players, from 10-14 compared to 15-18 years old?
The main difference is that with younger groups, you focus less on the "heavy basketball" concepts. The goal is to help them fall in love with the game first. It's important to make them understand that the true joy of basketball comes from building teamwork and camaraderie, creating lifelong friendships, and developing a healthy habit of setting and achieving goals, no matter how big or small.
With older players, especially the talented ones, you can dive deeper into the X’s and O’s, because by that age, their technical fundamentals should already be developed. Their cognitive and motor skills are more advanced, and they’re better equipped to understand and execute tactical ideas in high-pressure situations.
Regardless of age, it’s essential to treat and communicate with young players as adults and professionals as early as possible. Mentoring them is crucial for instilling the habits of discipline, a strong work ethic, mental toughness, and resilience, which are necessary to navigate the inevitable ups and downs of their careers.
There’s no room for sugar-coating—if you sugar-coat things, the player will do the same to you at some point. Be direct and respectful in your communication with players of all ages and on any topic. This approach builds mutual respect, regardless of age.
How do you encourage creativity and innovation in training methods to keep young players engaged and motivated throughout their development?
We try to mix things up by incorporating various exercises, constantly searching for and "borrowing" ideas from international colleagues. To keep things fun and creative, we use equipment from other sports like football and boxing in our basketball drills.
It's essential to maintain a broad perspective and remain open-minded, proactive, curious, adaptable, and flexible. This applies not only to drills but also to understanding the sociological backgrounds of local and foreign players, as these factors shape their lifestyles and influence them heavily. Making timely jokes or playful roasts can also help break the routine and keep them engaged.
We never stifle players' self-expression or creativity on or off the court, as long as they follow our core, non-negotiable rules. They must understand the consequences of their actions and ensure their behavior does not harm the team's well-being.
How do you incorporate physical conditioning and injury prevention into youth basketball training programs?
This is one of the cornerstones of our program, and we take great pride in it. We have one of the top strength and conditioning coaches in the country, Domantas Tautkus, who is an ex-rugby player and also prepares MMA fighters for major events. He works with the highest-level pro basketball players during the summer.
Each player has their own individualized strength and conditioning, as well as injury prevention plan, that they are required to follow. We put a strong emphasis on this aspect of training.
How do you stay updated with the latest trends, research, and best practices in coaching?
I have a hyperactive and obsessive hunger for knowledge and self-improvement. I constantly educate myself by keeping up with the latest articles, reading educational books, listening to podcasts, and attending seminars and lectures that cover various aspects of our complex 24/7 job.
I also travel extensively, visiting different countries, teams, and organizations to absorb diverse basketball methodologies and doctrines, which I later adapt to my own approach. I stay in touch with successful colleagues and friends in the same field, never hesitating to ask even the smallest or seemingly "dumbest" questions about any detail.
It's also crucial to stay true to oneself by acknowledging mistakes, learning from failures, and embracing vulnerability. Maintaining a humble attitude, cultivating a "first-grader" mentality, and never stopping the learning process are key to personal and professional growth.
What are the common challenges young basketball players face when making the transition to the professional circuit? How do you help them prepare for it and ease their adaptation?
Transitioning to men’s basketball is like entering a jungle; it's one of the biggest challenges in a player's career. As I mentioned earlier, you need to treat young players like adults and pros as soon as possible. By doing so, when they eventually reach that level, they'll recognize it and feel a sense of familiarity. They'll think, "I’ve been here before, I’ve experienced this, I was told about this, I was prepared for this."
The biggest challenges include adjusting to the men's locker room culture, facing life problems they’ve never encountered before, learning to respect the unwritten hierarchy, dealing with sudden media attention, and facing thousands of people, along with harsh hecklers, judging their every move during games.
From all of this, both internal and external pressure builds.
But the key is to make sure that the pressure never outweighs the pleasure of the journey!!!